
Darren VanCleave
President/CEO
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And to
the Republic for which it stands... |
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In the
spirit of our July 4th celebration of
Independence I am writing this article. I hope that you will
apply some of the principles to your business.
First,
we are going to look at a little history, and then we are
going to discuss later how these principles can be applied to
your dealership.
Have
you ever wondered exactly what made our country so great in
such a short period of time? If it can be attributed
significantly to one thing, it is the great form of government
that our forefathers crafted with our Constitution. We have
grown accustomed to hearing that in the
U.S.A.
we are a democracy; which we are not. The form of government
entrusted to us by our Founders was a republic, not a
democracy. Our Founders had an opportunity to establish a
democracy in America and chose not to. In fact, the Founders
made clear that we were not, and never wanted to become, a
democracy. Here’s what the framers of the Constitution said:
“Democracies have ever been spectacles of turbulence and
contention… and have, in general, been as short in their lives
as they have been violent in their deaths.”
James Madison
“Remember, democracy never lasts long. It soon wastes,
exhausts, and murders itself. There never was a democracy yet
that did not commit suicide.”
John Adams
“A
democracy is a volcano which conceals the fiery materials of
its own destruction. These will produce an eruption and carry
desolation in their way.”
Fisher
Ames
“The
experience of all former ages had shown that of all human
governments, democracy was the most unstable, fluctuating and
short-lived.”
John Quincy Adams
Many Americans today seem to be unable to define the
difference between the two, but there is a difference, a big
difference. That difference rests in the source of authority.
A pure democracy operates by direct majority vote of the
people. When an issue is to be decided, the entire population
votes on it; the majority wins and rules. A republic differs
in that the general population elects representatives who then
pass laws to govern the nation. A democracy is the rule by
majority feeling (what the Founders described as a "mobocracy");
a republic is rule by law. Benjamin Rush similarly observed:
“Where there is no law, there is no liberty; and nothing
deserves the name of law but that which is certain and
universal in its operation upon all the members of the
community.”
In our
Republic, everyone is free to pursue life, liberty, and
happiness under one condition, and the condition is that they
abide by the law of the land, the Constitution. A republic is
the highest form of government devised by man, but it also
requires the greatest amount of work and maintenance. If
neglected, it can deteriorate into a variety of lesser forms,
including a democracy- a government conducted by popular
feeling, or anarchy- a system in which each person determines
his own rules and standards. As John Adams explained,
“Democracy will soon degenerate into an anarchy; such an
anarchy that every man will do what is right in his own eyes
and no man's life or property or reputation or liberty will be
secure, and every one of these will soon mould itself into a
system of subordination of all the moral virtues and
intellectual abilities, all the powers of wealth, beauty, wit,
and science, to the wanton pleasures, the capricious will, and
the execrable [abominable] cruelty of one or a very few.”
Understanding the foundation of the American republic is a
vital key toward protecting it. Understanding that your
dealership should operate on the principles of a Republic is
vital to reaching your potential.
I talk
to managers and dealers all of the time who say things like
“yeah, we tried that, but it didn’t work, our people wouldn’t
do it” or “I can’t get my guys to even track their
opportunities and activities” or “it’s a good idea, but they
won’t do it.” I could go on and on. In other words, they
tell me “we have Anarchy; everyone just does whatever they
want to do most of the time without consequence. Doesn’t it
just make you sick? How can real leaders accept democracy or
anarchy in their dealership? We know that doing what everyone
wants to do is going to get us where we don’t want to be.
When the policy of your dealership is doing what’s popular
instead of what’s right, you are losing business! So what’s
the point? It is vital that Dealers and Managers set some
non-negotiable standards for their dealership; lines they will
not cross. Dealers and Manager need to have a Republican form
of business; a business where people are free to pursue
success, make money, have fun, enjoy life, build wealth, and
have everything they’ve ever wanted to have as long as they
abide by the law. Just like our great country. If you break
the laws in
America, you go to jail or pay a fine. If someone breaks the
laws of your dealership, they can’t work for you!
As a
dealer or manager you must have the resolve to make sure
everyone in your organization follows your process- your
constitution. You need to make them follow it so that they
can become successful. Tom Landry, the legendary coach of the
Dallas Cowboys, said “Leadership is getting someone to do what
they don’t want to do so that they can achieve what they want
to achieve.” If you want your business to be successful, you
must have a Constitution, a non-negotiable set of standards
that you make everyone follow.
If you
are a salesperson, business development specialist, or anyone
else who is not a manager and you are reading this article.
You can apply the principles too. You need to establish a
personal constitution or non-negotiable standards. Make them
known to your manager, and let your manager know that you want
his or her coaching and guidance.
On a
closing note, I hope that this article inspires you to make
positive change in your dealership. As an American, I also
encourage you to remind your Congressmen, Senators, Judges,
and all elected officials that we are a Republic, not a
Democracy. Many elected officials today tread on our
constitutional law and allow things to happen simply because
they are popular issues in the polls. If you’ve never read
the Constitution of the
United
States, I encourage you to do so. You will be shocked at how
often its laws are broken today. If you want to know the
intent and thinking of our Founding Fathers, read The
Federalist Papers. If you don’t know how to contact your
elected officials, here are a few websites:
U.S.
Congress:
www.house.gov
U.S.
Senate:
www.senate.gov
President of the
United
States:
www.whitehouse.gov
For
the Supreme Court, Courts, State and Local Governments I
recommend this site:
www.congress.org.
I hope
everyone has a great Independence Day!
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My book of the week
this week is “Execution: The Discipline of Getting Things Done” by Larry
Bossidy and Ram Charan. As I was reading the book I became inspired.
Over and over I found myself saying “that’s exactly what I’ve been talking
about!” and “that’s exactly what my customers need!” With that in mind, I
am going to give you a summary of the book below. I hope that you get as
much out of it as I did.
You've got the
bright ideas and the smart people, and the market is just ready for you.
But why hasn't your business taken off as you predicted? Maybe the problem
is in your execution. What does it really take to get a business going?
You need the right people combined with realistic strategies to create
effective operating procedures.
A business leader's
most important job is the execution of plans, the “detail work,” making
sure that the staff is getting results. This is the sort of responsibility
that cannot be delegated. It is the leader's primary duty to see that
every member of the team is carrying out his part of the big plan to
ensure the whole company's success. There are no excuses for failure: the
market will always be tough. What spells the difference between successes
and failures is the ability to execute plans.
Too often, too much
intellectualizing and philosophy occurs at the planning level. The leaders
are busy with their dreams and plans for success but there is little focus
on implementation, thus the promised result is not delivered. The emphasis
on execution as an integral part of the business process has not received
enough attention in terms of accumulated knowledge and literature.
Why Execution is
Needed?
The Gap Nobody Knows
Sometimes even good companies fail with catastrophic results, despite
stellar qualities. The problem is usually not the strategy or the person
in charge; it is the gap between strategy and execution.
Execution Comes of Age
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Execution is a discipline:
Execution is fundamental to strategy and must shape it. It is the
process of taking into account all factors that can affect your end
result. Too often plans are static, made by rote and taken for granted.
Plans and processes need to be carefully thought out and performed given
current and possible future realities.
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Execution is the Job of the
Business Leader:
Execution requires a comprehensive understanding of a business, its
people and its environment. Leaders should be intimately and intensely
involved with their people and operations; in other words, active
involvement is the key here. Dialogue must be at the core: be candid and
reality-based, ask questions and find realistic solutions.
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Execution Has to Be in the
Culture:
Execution has to be embedded in the rewards system and in the norms of
behavior. Look for deviations from desired managerial tolerances.
Execution only works as a widespread collective effort, not on an
individual basis.
Why People Don't Get
It
People assume that the statement of an idea instantly produces results. Or
they announce the idea and expect other people to spell it out and do what
needs to be done. Results can only be obtained when you specify in detail
how to arrive at desired outcomes through persistent probing in the right
direction. We are geared to think that leaders are supposed to find new
ways of thinking, new strategies, new ideas. But the work of bringing
these abstract thoughts to fruition is usually delegated to someone else.
The Building Blocks
of Execution
Building Block One:
The Leader's Seven Essential Behaviors
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Know Your People and Your
Business. A
leader must be in touch with the day-to-day realities of the business.
Get to know your organization down to the smallest unit. Get to know the
supervisor and her team, how they produce results for the organization
and their level of awareness regarding the situation elsewhere in the
company.
Work towards a climate of open, honest dialogue on all levels, up and
down the hierarchy and across various departments. The best ideas and
the earliest warning bells can reach you if your ears are open to all.
Use dialogue as a tool for educating and guiding your subordinates and
showing sincere organizational support from the top level of the
administration. Use this personal connection to make new ideas work, and
explain theories, concepts, purposes and implementation. Help the staff
accept the new directions the company wishes to take.
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Insist on Realism.
Identify your weaknesses, and don't mince your words. Be aware of your
organization's capabilities and shortcomings. Try to look at the
situation from all sides, especially from the points of view of the
consumer and of the competitor.
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Set Clear Goals and Priorities.
Focus on very
specific, defined priorities to maximize the resources you have at hand.
Simplify. Choose which goals are important and manageable for you, and
work on those.
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Follow Through.
Make sure the plans you make are carried out and check on all
subordinates to whom responsibilities have been delegated. Provide
incentives for those who provide exemplary results and deliver
ultimatums to those who don't meet their requirements.
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Reward the Doers.
Reward your top performers.
They will reward you in the future with more good work.
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Expand People's Capabilities
Through Coaching.
Don't just give orders; teach
your staff how to get things done. Observe your people in action then
provide feedback. Compliment and encourage good behavior, note the bad
and makes suggestions for improvement. Help others find a better way of
doing their job for your company by asking them questions that lead to
the answer. They figure out ways to improve by themselves, and the
lesson is more easily absorbed. This applies not only to business
practices and decisions but personal attitudes and behavior as well,
especially those that affect co-workers and work results.
Provide opportunities for learning to those who will benefit the most
from them, especially those who might be promoted to key positions later
on. These opportunities might be different projects that will hone their
talents, short courses, or even additional responsibilities.
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Know Yourself.
Do you have the strength and the courage to do what's necessary? If you
hesitate to act, you bring risk to the whole organization. If you are
determined and resolute, others will follow your example. All of this
requires emotional fortitude, which is comprised of authenticity,
self-awareness, self-mastery and humility.
Building Block Two:
Creating the Framework for Cultural Change
You can’t just institute changes for the sake of shaking things up at your
company. Your changes must be geared towards getting results. Be specific:
what sort of behavior is acceptable in your company? What’s unacceptable?
Change must begin at the top-level, to set an example down the line. Don’t
just expect it to happen either. Reward successful implementation of your
plans to instigate change.
Operationalizing
Culture
The problem is usually not the organization’s values but in its practice
on all levels. Identify the beliefs and attitudes that influence behavior,
particularly those that are detrimental to the company’s and other
employees’ growth.
Linking Rewards to
Performance
Make obvious the fact that certain actions will be rewarded and that
negative behavior gets you nowhere. Use a rating and rewards system to
encourage not only positive behavior, but also to encourage the
half-hearted to push harder. Use this system to convince those who are
already results-oriented to improve their performance.
To ensure your employees know what you want of them, reiterate what goals
you have set for them and make sure that they agree to deliver on mutually
agreed-upon terms. Offer different financial and non-financial rewards for
different results and provide different motivations. In the end, your
employees’ ultimate goal should be quality work that benefits the whole
unit and the whole organization, not just the compensation for good work
done.
The Social Software
of Execution
Sometimes the problem isn’t people heading in the wrong directions.
Sometimes, the problem is people aren’t going anywhere: inaction. People
are constrained by formality, lack of trust and hesitation. You’re going
to need to work on your company’s social software then. Social software
refers to the factors outside organized rules, structure and norms, such
as values, beliefs and motivation. An organization’s social software is
defined in concrete terms by its social operating mechanisms, which refer
to any opportunity for dialogue within the organization.
Social operating mechanisms create new relationships and communication
lines, creating links where there normally are none, fostering
transparency and knowledge-sharing. These provide opportunities for
business leaders to put into practice the beliefs and behaviors that
should be the norm, thus setting an example for the whole company. Social
operating mechanisms can be used to make changes in behaviors. Use these
opportunities to observe various units in your company, to follow up on
previously agreed-upon plans of action, to update and evaluate, to plan
ahead, and to reinforce the good and weed out the bad.
Only through the incorporation of social operating mechanisms into the
organization’s routine can desirable behaviors be integrated into the
collective consciousness. Ensure that these mechanisms occur at given
frequencies, to reiterate the value of each occurrence, to include the
repetitions into the work timetable and to constantly remind people of the
desired behaviors and beliefs.
The Importance of
Robust Dialogue
Robust dialogue is necessary for gathering information, processing it and
putting it to good use. Robust dialogue is characterized by candor,
informality and closure. Its purpose is to see multiple viewpoints, see
the pros and cons of each opinion and to choose the most practical,
sensible option. Robust dialogue encourages all people involved to speak
their minds and to gear their thinking towards solutions and results.
Leaders Get the
Behavior They Exhibit and Tolerate
You get what you give. A leader shows his people what sort of behavior he
should get from them by giving them that behavior. Thus, you can change
the culture of a company by changing the behavior of its leaders. The
business leader must be a constant presence in the lives of those whose
behavior he wishes to influence. The more she gets involved, the better
the whole team works and produces results. Executing cultural change
depends first and foremost on having the right people.
Building Block
Three: The Job No Leader Should Delegate—Having the Right People in the
Right Jobs
Hiring the right people is as important as planning ahead; you need people
who are not only capable, but also full of potential for growth as your
business expands. Take time to focus on your staff, because in effect your
business is in their hands. Take time to develop your staff’s leadership
capabilities so that they can bring results to your plans and visions.
Assess individual capabilities and determine if you can further develop
your employee through training, coaching and exposure, or if he’s better
off elsewhere. If you can properly develop your people, you should be able
to fill top administrative posts from within. Hire a talented person and
she will hire a talented person.
Why the Right People
Aren’t in the Right Jobs
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Lack of Knowledge.
Sometimes, the people in HR don’t really know their people’s specific
qualities or a job’s requirements. Job requirements must specify the
level of personal experience and professional know-how necessary, and
match all these with what a candidate has to offer.
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Lack of Courage.
If someone screws up, fire them if they’re beyond help. You will save
your company the trouble and the employee will be relieved of a duty he
can’t perform.
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Psychological Comfort Factor.
Some leaders hire or
promote people for the wrong reasons like friendship, personal loyalty
or personality compatibility. This poses a great threat to the whole
company because the decision was not based on acquiring the skills and
traits necessary for the job.
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Lack of Personal Commitment.
If you don’t sincerely care about your company and your people, you
won’t do much—if at all—to fix a problem that you know is there.
What Kind of People
are You Looking For?
While vision, philosophy and intellect are always important, it is still
more important to find determination and resolution, someone who’s a doer,
a winner with drive and strong decision-making skills. Your people should:
• Energize people
• Be decisive on tough issues
• Get things done through others
• Follow through
How to Get the Right
People in the Right Jobs
During an interview, examine not only the list of your candidate’s
achievements but also the manner in which those achievements were made.
Call references to find out his track record. Probe deeply so that you can
get the unadulterated truth. Know how to listen for eagerness and
determination to get things done. Most importantly, don’t leave this job
to the HR department. These are the people in whose hands the fate of your
business lies and this is a critical process which needs your personal
attention.
The Unvarnished
Truth
When evaluating people, transparency should go both ways. Inasmuch as you
should know the truth about a person’s strengths and weaknesses, it is
your responsibility to discuss these things with the employee concerned,
to find solutions and to help him help himself.
The Three Core
Processes of Execution
The People Process:
Making the Link with Strategy and Operations
The people process does three things:
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It evaluates people accurately
and in an in-depth manner.
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It provides a framework for
identifying and developing the leadership talent the organizations will
need to execute its strategies down the road.
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It fills the leadership pipeline
that is the basis of a strong succession plan.
Your people should
be able to grow along with the company and the work. Evaluate people not
only for their capability to produce results today, but for their
potential to take on other responsibilities tomorrow. Sometimes strategy
requires replacing an excellent performer with someone who can foster
further growth for the company. Constant and accurate evaluation processes
that examine not only a person’s professional capabilities but also his
capacity to be a leader and a team player can keep the wrong person from
being assigned a key role in the first place.
The people process
framework is based on the following business blocks:
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Linkage to the strategic plan
and its near-, medium- and long-term milestones and the operating plan
target, including specific financial targets
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Developing the leadership
pipeline through continuous improvement, succession depth, and reducing
retention risk
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Deciding what to do about
non-performers
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Transforming the mission and
operations of HR
Building Block One:
Linking People to Strategy and Operations
Break your strategy down into manageable near-, medium- and long-term
goals. Determine kinds of skills you need for the upcoming goals and start
laying the foundations early. Then design an action plan for each step of
your big plan.
Building Block Two:
Developing the Leadership Pipeline Through Continuous Improvement,
Succession Depth and Reducing Retention Risk
Meeting your goals depends on the quality of the people you have. Assess
today those who can be leaders in the future with the following aids:
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The
Leadership Assessment Summary:
Examine behavior vis-à-vis performance.
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The
Continuous Improvement Summary:
It captures key performance highlights and determines what further
development the person needs. This helps provide the foundations for
succession, creating early on tomorrow’s division presidents and
vice-presidents, even CEOs.
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Succession
Depth, and Reducing Retention Risk Analysis:
What is a person’s marketability and potential for upward mobility? What
risks will the business face if she leaves, fails, is promoted, or
retires? Succession depth ensures that you have capable, qualified
people who will fill the position as well as the domino effect of
related promotions. Retain your valuable staff by offering incentives,
opening the possibility of upward mobility, and incorporating them in
the company’s future plans.
Talent Review at
Honeywell
How does the people process work at Honeywell International? Larry
Bossidy’s efforts at getting Honeywell back on track as the company’s CEO
are held in high regard and the Management Resource Reviews (MRRs) are no
small part of this success. The MRRs evaluate people in their current
jobs, their potential for transfer or promotion, the people who can
succeed them and what to do about those who fall short. Leaders have to
prepare their reports for the MRRs beforehand, to be discussed at the
meeting. The review will even discuss all the factors that may be
affecting a person’s performance, including his superior’s behavior and
efforts at developing him.
The reports are required to be descriptive, detailed, honest and thorough
and must have been discussed with the person under review. The report is
discussed by a committee, which will determine a person’s potential,
behavior, capability, etc. The group dynamic ensures fairness and freedom
from bias.
Building Block
Three: Dealing with Non-performers
Non-performers are people who aren’t meeting their established goals. This
does not mean that they’re unqualified or incapable. It just means they
aren’t performing at the level required for your company’s success.
Sometimes you just need to coach a person to get them better acquainted
with a job. Sometimes they just need to be transferred to another division
or responsibility that’s better suited to their capabilities. Other times
there’s no choice but to let him go. However, do so in a manner that
allows the person to keep his dignity.
Building Block Four:
Linking HR to Business Results
The role of the HR department in a company is different now. The HR
function must set out to fill the positions that are and will be important
as projects and plans progress over the upcoming months—even years. Use
the HR division to keep track of your company’s top people across the
whole organization, to see who can be groomed, or even promoted already,
for key positions. HR should not only be able to assess people in their
current jobs but also the people below them—if one person is to be
promoted, someone should be adequately qualified to fill the upcoming
void.
Examine all your strategies and determine the sorts of skills you need for
these plans. If you can’t develop the right people in time, determine if
you need to hire from outside. Identify which jobs are critical, and which
ones will be critical down the line. Are they filled with the right
people? Monitor also the top positions in the company and spell out
criteria for filling them. If there is a sudden vacancy, is there someone
you haven’t considered who might be more than qualified? If you know your
people and their capabilities, filling the vacancy should be a small
problem, especially if you’ve done your job in developing them for
leadership.
The Strategy
Process: Making the Link with People and Operations
Strategy simply means an action plan designed to meet business objectives,
but can your organization do what is necessary? And can your leaders
determine how to reach those objectives?
The Importance of
Hows
Even brilliant strategies are bound to fail if not grounded in
realities—regarding the competition, the capabilities of the company’s own
people, the market, the product offerings. When creating strategies,
consider not only the current realities of all relevant factors, but also
unexpected—if unlikely—turns of events. There must always be backup plans,
or at least people who can quickly think up alternative plans to make the
best of a botched situation. Adaptability to change should always be a
consideration: constantly review your plan to see if it is being executed
properly, if current and future steps are still feasible, and if the
people in charge are still getting results.
The Building Blocks
of Strategy
Determine the key concepts actions and base your strategy on these.
Keeping these in mind will also make it easy to decide on alternatives if
necessary, as well as finding the right people for special parts of your
strategy.
The Difference
Between Business Unit Strategy and Corporate Level Strategy
-
Corporate level
strategy determines the business it wants to be in and the general arena
of play. It analyzes the various businesses in the company and
determines whether the mix is still profitable. It also integrates
strategies built at business unit level to work in unison toward a
common goal.
-
Business
unit strategy lays out in specific terms the direction of the unit,
plans around costs, resources, risks and new possibilities, works within
the context of the whole organization’s scheme, and studies the
competition.
Building the
Strategic Plan
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Who Builds the
Plan? - The strategic plan should be authored by the people who will
execute it, the business leaders who live with the realities of the
field and the organization’s capabilities. More often than, not this is
a team instead of an individual. But that’s even better: the group
dynamic can iron out flaws in a plan and be a sounding board for each
idea.
-
Questions for the
Strategic Plan – Are your expectations realistic? How is your company
doing in the market and what will your strategy do to change this? Who
are your competitors and what are their strengths and weaknesses? How
did the current top companies reach their success? Can your business at
its current state and your rate of development execute your strategy? Is
your projected growth sustainable? How dose the proposed strategy affect
the end user, the consumer?
-
What is the
Assessment of the External Environment? – Examine all factors that will
have bearing on your business in any way. Monitor trends and events in
politics, economy, society, etc., and act swiftly but carefully on
potential pitfalls.
How to Conduct a
Strategy Review
The review should be a creative exercise: discuss how previous strategies
were executed, but don’t dwell too long on the past. Use them as a
springboard for new strategies. These questions can help determine the
feasibility of a strategy:
• How well-versed is
each business unit team about the competition?
• How strong is the organizational capability to execute the strategy?
• Is the plan scattered or sharply focused?
• Are the linkages with people and operations clear?
Making the Link with
Strategy and People
The operating plan specifies how the various moving parts of the business
will be synchronized to achieve the targets. The budget should be based on
the operations, not vice-versa. Translate your strategy into manageable
steps.
How to Build a
Budget in Three Days
Discuss the whole corporate picture. Determine each business unit’s action
plans and how this fits into the tentative budget. Bring together all the
units’ action plans and proposed budgets to see if they amount to a
realistic whole. Fine tune this over and over by reviewing the action plan
and the budget until you come up with the most feasible plan.
Sound Assumptions:
The Key to Setting Realistic Goals
To make a plan based on your experiences today, you will necessarily make
some assumptions about the market, your product’s chances against the
competition, etc. Debate with a team about these assumptions. What
realities do you face today? How could this change over the course of the
next few months or years? Review the assumptions upon which proposals are
made and weigh their feasibilities. Examine all possibilities of factors
affecting your business.
Building the
Operating Plan
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Set the targets:
Keep your targets realistic. Base them on track records and histories.
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Develop action and contingency
plans: Study the
possible outcomes that might leave the company most vulnerable and base
your contingency plan on that. In other words, plan for the worst.
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Get agreement and closure from
all participants:
Communicate agreed-upon goals to the people concerned after the meeting,
to reiterate your expectations and what they promised to deliver.
Outcomes of the
Operations Process
Think carefully: what does your business want to achieve? Think of this
vis-à-vis what your company is likely to achieve. Watch how the operations
affect your company, especially for the need to reallocate resources.
Conduct quarterly reviews to see if you’re still on track, who’s keeping
you there, and if you should even be there in the first place.
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ted of you.
As I travel and visit dealerships
around the world, I find that the average length of experience in sales is
less than five years. I’ve also found that the average length of
experience in Management is less than 10 years. Why do I bring this up?
In the decade of the 90’s, and even the early 2000’s, we’ve had a pretty
remarkable run of success in the automobile industry. Many salespeople
and managers have never experienced a down market. I’m writing this
article because I want salespeople to understand that you can become
successful in a down market, you can grow your business in a down market,
and the market being down definitely doesn’t mean your business should be
down.
I’m sure you are thinking, well
that sounds good, but let’s get to reality. How do we do it? I can
guarantee you, without a doubt, that if you are just standing around
waiting for something to happen, standing around waiting for the next up
in a down market, you will not grow your sales. O.K. so what do we do?
First, you have to develop the right attitude. According to Yogi Berra,
“Ninety percent of the game is half mental.” Half of the battle is always
in your head, half on the showroom. It’s true that we follow our
thoughts; we become what we think about. We create self-fulfilling
prophecies. Our beliefs set in motion activities creating results that
confirm our expectations. And always remember, negative thoughts actually
create negative surroundings and attract negative people. So to be
successful in a down market, you must develop a mindset that you are going
to be successful no matter what. Ever notice people who confront tough
times head on and continue to pursue their goals? They won’t quit. It’s
not an option! History is full of them. We see them in all walks of
life. These are tough timers, and they share common denominators that
serve as a benchmark for all of us. They have courage, they know how to
limit their focus, they have control or perceived control which works for
their advantage, they are creative, they know how to own their problems,
they persevere, they are optimists, they are humorous and they get
support.
In order to have a
positive attitude, a success attitude, you will need to do some positive
mental programming.
Mental programming
is how you talk to yourself, good or bad. Positive mental programming is
how to talk to yourself so that you will listen to positive, reinforcing,
and inspiring messages. Most people have heard of the computer principle
called GIGO: garbage in, garbage out. Positive Mental Programming is good
thoughts in, good results out. Here are some ideas that help in
reinforcing Positive Mental Programming in your life:
ü
Focus
on your goals. Not just the numbers, but what you want to get from
achieving the goal. Goals spawn hope, which is an important emotional
spark for salespeople. Sales is an emotional sport. The more time you
invest thinking about what you want to accomplish, the less time you have
available obsessing on what you want to avoid. Concentrate on what you
want to achieve, not what you want to avoid.
ü
Expect
your subconscious to tell you to stop. Anytime you try to make change in
your life, there will be resistance. For example, physically, you
experience this when you haven’t exercised in a long while and start a
fitness program. Your muscles become sore. They are informing you that
you are making a change. This will happen emotionally too.
ü
Feed
Your Mind with Positive Input. Be very careful of what you choose to hear
and believe. No one can change your opinion without your permission.
Don’t give a cynic the opportunity or power to infect you with negative
thinking.
ü
Focus
on your “Circle of Influence.” Focus on the things you can control and
don’t worry about the things you have little or no control over. You will
find that about 90% of the things that account for your success are things
that you control. So stop worrying about the weather, the economy, and
what Joe Blow is doing, and focus on what you can control.
ü
Celebrate Your Successes. Feel good about your accomplishments.
Celebrate them. It’s good for the soul and great for your mind. Every
success carries with it an educational and motivational benefit. Success
inspires as it educates.
ü
Play
to Win. Are you playing to win, or are you just playing hard enough not
to lose? Never is the difference so obvious as in tough times. Truly
successful salespeople play to win all the time. They waste little time
looking over their shoulders.
Now you know the
first step in being successful in a down market is attitude; winning the
battle in your head. So how do you win the battle on the showroom? We
are going to review the strategies you can employ for a down market.
First, prepare, prepare, prepare. In a down market, you can link your
attitude to good planning for success. Prepare to be successful. Plan
for it! Second, practice good time management. There is nothing,
according to Peter Drucker, that is so useless as doing things efficiently
that shouldn’t be done at all. Here are some other strategies for being
successful in a down market:
ü
Sell
Value, not price. The temptation to cut price in a down market is great.
Many salespeople and dealerships get into the “panic selling mode” and
only push price, payments, and interest rates. The value of your
dealership, your product, and yourself does not diminish in a down
market. People are still going to make the decision to buy based on
perceived value. Sell the reason why the customer should do business with
you over and above the price.
ü
Promise a lot and deliver more. Focus on delivering more than you
promise. This is essential for customer satisfaction which leads to repeat
and referral business. Really do some of the stuff you’ve heard stories
about. You know, the things guys like Joe Girard did.
ü
Lose
no business. Stay in contact with your existing customer base. They are
your source for repeat and referral sales. Treat all of them as if they
are hot prospects. On average, it cost ten times more (effort and money)
to get a new customer than to keep and existing customer.
ü
Make
more calls. In a down market you have to work harder. There is no way to
sugarcoat it. If you work harder and smarter, you will win.
ü
Don’t
let the customer see you sweat. Customers will use anything you say
against you in the negotiation. If customers know that the business is
soft, that sales are down, they will use this information to gain
negotiating momentum. Make every day a great day. Always present your
business as being great. Every car you have on the lot is one of your
most popular models. Market the positive.
ü
Maximize every opportunity. Eliminate any and all shortcuts in the sales
process. Make sure you do whatever it takes to build value in you, your
product, and your dealership. Close, close, close. Don’t just ask for
the business once and give up if the customer says “no.” Dig in, overcome
objections, and keep closing until they buy.
ü
Influence and lead. Just remember that customers want to deal with
leaders, not followers. They want to deal with people they perceive to be
successful. Dress and act the part of a top professional salesperson.
ü
Leverage your manager. In down markets it is imperative that you get your
manager involved in the sale. Your manager can be a source of strength for
you. Use your manager to help you close any deal you can’t close on your
own. Ask your manager to push you towards your sales objectives. Ask
your manager to coach you and help you leverage your strengths and improve
your weaknesses.
I’ve watched many
dealerships and salespeople thrive in a down market. My career started in
a down market, and for me, every year in sales was better than the
previous year, regardless of the market (which by the way was getting
worse and worse). If you commit to being successful and apply some of the
things we discussed above, you will win!
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Telephone skills
training is one of the most important factors in the success of your
dealership. Customers form a judgment about your dealership based on
contact with a single individual. If your people don’t demonstrate good
telephone etiquette, they leave a negative impression about your
dealership that is difficult to overcome and affects your bottom line.
Your staff’s skills,
knowledge and abilities always need to be conveyed in a professional
manner on the telephone. Every person at the dealership who comes in
contact with the public is a salesperson, and the impression made is an
advertisement for your dealership– positive or negative. Keep in mind
that you never know who is on the other end of the line. Even a call
transferred internally could be from an outside caller! As a result, the
telephone skills and professionalism of every employee are critical.
Your dealership’s image
suffers every time a customer is treated rudely or unprofessionally,
receives incorrect information or is not called back promptly.
Consistently mishandled calls cost money and seriously undermine your
customer service, marketing, and advertising efforts. Profits and sales
increase every time a customer hears a “smile”, “friendly body language”,
and a positive business attitude. The people in your dealership need to
sound warm and inviting. They need to speak clearly and be courteous.
They need to be good listeners.
Everyone should treat
the customer with respect, give them more than they expect, and make their
experience of dealing with your company as pleasant as possible. Try
these 10 tips for successful telephone communication:
Attitude. Your attitude
impacts the level of customer service you provide. Put your attitude on
straight and keep a smile in your voice. Work toward demonstrating a “can
do” attitude, realizing that nothing is too good for the customer.
Offer Assistance.
Nothing is more frustrating than just being sent straight into voice
mail. When the person being contacted is unavailable, think how you can
help the caller. Voice mail is not the only option.
Transferring Calls.
Provide a “personal escort” for callers by staying with the call until it
has been connected. If you’re unable to do so, give the recipient’s name,
number, and department before disconnecting. Replace the words “I’ll
transfer you” with “I’ll connect you” or “I’ll send you”.
Messages. When taking
hand-written messages, fill in all of the blanks, spell names correctly,
and write names phonetically if difficult to pronounce. Repeat the
message to the caller. Two times out of 10, we make a mistake.
Take Notes. 90% of what
we hear or learn is lost or forgotten within 48 hours. Your retention
will improve nearly 50 percent if you take notes. Retention moves to
nearly 75 percent when you talk about what you’ve heard or learned.
Greetings. Design your
greeting to include a friendly “good morning”, “good afternoon”, or “thank
you for calling”. State your company or department name and your name. I
prefer for my dealerships to answer the phone in the following manner:
“It’s a great day at RTG Motors. Thanks for calling. I’m Darren
VanCleave. How may I direct your call?”
Holding. Personalize
the “hold” request by asking if the customer is able to hold for
you...wait for their response… and be certain to thank them for holding
for you. Whenever possible, tell them why they’ll need to hold. Never
leave a customer on hold for more than 15 seconds.
Ask Questions.
Strengthen your listening skills by asking relevant questions. Practice
asking questions from a “curiosity” perspective. This allows you to
maintain a conversational tone and helps demonstrate your genuine interest
and concern.
Voice Mail. Call
yourself up! Make certain your message sounds inviting, not monotonous,
canned or impersonal. Practice until your message sounds relaxed and
comfortable.
Listen. Research shows
that 98% of all we learn will be absorbed through our eyes or ears, yet we
receive little or no formal training for skill development in this area.
Make a conscious effort to demonstrate active listening skills.
Customers do business
where they’re treated best. Last year, according to J.D. Power, 82% of
customers said that the #1 reason they bought from the dealership is
because they liked and trusted the salesperson and the dealership.
Challenge your people to refine their basic telephone skills by managing
incoming and outgoing calls more efficiently. Inspect what you expect.
We mystery shop our dealerships at least ten times per month; you should
do the same. As a result, you’ll improve your dealership image and
enhance customer service.
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Our July Workshops have completely Sold
Out!
By request, we are doing a Professional
Business Development Workshop in September.
Professional Business
Development Workshop
We will teach your staff how to sell appointments on
incoming calls, contact unsold prospects, generate a second appointment
and a sale, and build profiles on why your customers did not buy the first
time.
Key Benefits
-
Establish A Communication Hub To
Increase Customer Loyalty
-
Create Additional Showroom Traffic
(More Opportunities)
-
Increase Gross Profit and Customer
Satisfaction
Los Angeles,
California
September
12-13, 2005
SanAntonio, Texas
September 14-15, 2005
Philadelphia, PA
September 16-17, 2005
Only $1295 per person
$100 discount per person for
5 or more enrollments from the same dealership.
Seating is very limited. Enroll
Now. Call 281-577-8080.
2 Day- The Selling Zones- Professional
Selling Skills Workshop- Live at Your Dealership
Only $6995
Click Here to Order Now or call 1-866-RTG-4BDC
2 Day- Telephone Skills Workshop-
Live at Your Dealership
Only $6995
Click Here to Order Now or call 1-866-RTG-4BDC
2 Day- F&I Menu Selling Workshop-
Live at Your Dealership
Only $6995
Click Here to Order Now or call 1-866-RTG-4BDC
Website Design- Standard Package
Only $399 setup, $199/mo.
Includes:
Your
choice of stylish designs. Editable content, copy, pictures. Site
permissions- Add, edit, or delete who can manage the editing of your site.
Form recipients: Your dealership can control who receives the email from
your web site.
Auto responders- every customer will be sent a follow-up
letter automatically. Email account
(you@you.com). And
much more...
Click Here for more details or call 1-866-RTG-4BDC
Website Design- Elite Package
Only $1198 setup, $599/mo.
Includes:
The Elite Package is the top of the line site.
The Elite includes the most retail-focused website on the market today.
List your lease and purchase specials, APR and rebate offers, and more to
your site's home page with the retail suite. And
much more...
Click Here for
more details or call 1-866-RTG-4BDC
Search Engine Keyword Attack- Website
Placement and Optimization-
Turbo Package
Only $699 setup, $699/mo.
Includes:
This package includes 100 different
keywords and phrases. This can include all of your local franchise
competition as well as many other geographically relevant keywords. Up 10
different hand-crafted ads will be developed for your dealership in
conjunction with your advertising messages and market advantages.
Click Here for
more details or call 1-866-RTG-4BDC
Email Marketing and Database Hosting
Free Trial
The most cost-effective way to build and
manage customer relationships. Send email newsletters,
announcements, and other vital communications quickly, easily, and
securely. Click Here to Order Now or call 1-866-RTG-4BDC
RTG Daily Planner For Automotive Managers
Only $24.95
90 Day Planner
Click Here to Order Now or call 1-866-RTG-4BDC
Business is great! Through referrals for a job well done, our company has
accelerated growth over the past six months. We are almost completely
booked through mid 2005. We have availability to add only select new
accounts this year. If a dealership is seriously interested in our
services, we offer a FREE IN DEALERSHIP EVALUATION.
Click here for more information...
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I want to share information about
the excellent experience we’ve had with RTG. When we heard about RTG, we
scheduled a meeting. From the very beginning it was clear that RTG is
totally different than the other options available to dealerships in the
automotive industry today.
In my opinion you can measure the
capacity and quality of a person by analyzing the questions they ask. RTG
gave us a simple 20 question survey which amazed me. I knew from that
point that these guys were really different. The questions get to the
core of a dealership. If you answer them sincerely, you will immediately
realize where you stand as a dealership. RTG listens to your answers and
then looks at your people, processes, procedures, and results. They will
advise you on what you need to do, when you need to do it, and how it
should be done. But they don’t stop there. They make sure you do it the
right way, teach you and your staff to track what you do effectively, and
they track it themselves, so you can be sure that every dollar you invest
in their training is well spent.
We started with RTG’s Business
Development Communication Center Training. Our results so far have been
great. Our appointments and shows on incoming calls and unsold follow-up
are up over 500%. Because of the process, the tracking, and the analysis,
we realized that we need to work on the skills of our sales staff. We are
creating a huge amount of showroom opportunities with the BDCC and we want
to maximize every one of those opportunities. We are about to begin RTG
Selling Zones training with our sales staff.
This is by far the best training I
have ever heard of or seen, including the past 6 N.A.D.A. Conventions.
The RTG people have been fabulous and a very essential part of our team.
They have not only trained us, they have become an asset of our company
and we are very grateful to them. For us, RTG is Gold.
Click here for more information...
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Its been said that salespeople who avoid
making phone calls have skinny children. Prospecting for new business is
critically important and for the majority of salespeople, it is by far the
most challenging and stressful aspect of their profession. Successful
salespeople are proactive and recognize the importance of prospecting for
new business daily. They don't have to be reminded to ask for referrals or
follow up on a sales lead, they do it automatically. This article is
packed full of helpful phone calling tips and techniques which, if put
into practice, will fill your appointment calendar with new business
opportunities!
Don't shoot from the hip, use a script. If
you want to sound confident and competent, I strongly suggest that you
write out your opening and closing remarks. If you sound in the least bit
nervous or unprepared, people will immediately sense this and rightfully
assume that you lack experience. Using a phone script for your opening and
closing remarks is a good idea for several reasons. A well-polished phone
script gives you a consistent approach that keeps you on message and
guarantees you don't leave out important information. Be respectful of
your prospect's time by designing your phone script to be short, sweet,
and to the point. Once you have prepared your phone script, it's now time
to tape record yourself reading it aloud until you sound smooth and
polished. While you might be tempted to skip this step, don't do it.
Recording your phone script role-play session provides you with a golden
opportunity to critique your performance and improve your delivery.
During a face-to-face conversation, first
impressions are based primarily on appearance. While on the other hand,
first impressions created over the phone are based on brevity, vocal
quality, and attitude. An upbeat mental attitude is contagious and, unless
taken to an extreme, builds rapport and creates a very positive first
impression. Keep in mind that a smile can be heard over the phone. The
best way to build trust and rapport during a phone conversation is to
match your prospect's energy level. This is accomplished by "subtly"
matching their rate of speech and tone of voice. For example, if you have
the tendency to speak fast/loud and your prospect begins speaking
slow/soft, you will need to lower your voice and slow your rate of speech
down to match them. The psychological power behind the principle of
matching is based on the premise that people want to do business with
salespeople who they feel are similar to them.
There is absolutely no substitute for
preparation and practice. Like most successful endeavors, the key to
effective phone calling has a lot to do with preparation and practice.
Practice builds confidence through repetition. Ask your sales manager or
an associate to schedule an hour role-play session with you. This session
is important because it gives you a dress rehearsal and the opportunity to
work the kinks out of your script. As they say in the military, train like
you plan to fight. Create a realistic training environment by role-playing
over the phone. Begin the role-play session with minimal prospect
resistance and then, as your confidence builds, gradually inject typical
prospect objections. While it is impossible to have a script that might
address every conceivable objection, you must anticipate key objections
and develop scripts to respond to them.
Remember to stay positive, polite, and
professional. Be organized, do your homework, and take good notes. If you
are prospecting commercial or corporate accounts, before you contact your
prospect, take a moment to research their company by visiting their
website. By reading your prospect's company newsletter, annual report, and
press releases you become familiar with their products and services. Stay
organized and save time by using a daily planner to record your notes
after each phone call. Relying on your memory alone is a poor business
decision and is bound to cost you money. Of course, having a good CRM
Software is a big plus.
It is important to keep in mind that the
primary purpose of any prospect phone call is to make an appointment, not
a sale. Most salespeople make the fundamental mistake of overeducating
their prospect and dominating the phone call in an attempt to showcase
their knowledge. Obviously you will need to respond to some questions,
however, questions that require a detailed response become an excellent
reason to secure an appointment. Use your precious phone time to gather
information through the use of open-ended questions. Your objective is to
build your prospect's interest and arouse their curiosity through a series
of well designed, probing questions about them and their organization.
Just before you ask for the appointment, summarize the key points of your
conversation for clarity and agreement.
Top producers don't take rejection
personally, because they realize that selling is fundamentally a numbers
game. It really doesn't matter what product or service you are selling;
the key to your long-term success is directly linked to your ability and
desire to prospect effectively. Phone calling in today's marketplace is
much more challenging than in years past, but fortunately the basics never
change. Selling is, after all, a contact sport!
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